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Utah Data‑Center Plan Slashes Size Amid Water‑Use Protest

Ars Technica •
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Utah’s biggest data‑center blueprint, the Stratos project, once promised a footprint triple Manhattan’s size across Box Elder County. Local residents pushed back, citing water use, air quality and rising bills. In response, developer O’Leary announced a 50‑percent cut before construction begins. The decision follows a wave of protests where townspeople paid a $15 fee to register objections to water diversion.

Critics argue the site’s fragile aquifers could threaten the Great Salt Lake. The project would have drawn 1,900 acre‑feet from a local ranch, sparking a $15 fee campaign. Utah Senate President Stuart Adams urged a 75‑percent cut, pushing O’Leary to shrink land from 40,000 to 20,000 acres and reduce the initial capacity to roughly one‑quarter of the original size.

O’Leary says he will now lead communication, promising full transparency to rebuild trust. Residents fear lasting damage, noting that the nine‑gigawatt capacity may stay unchanged. The saga illustrates how public pushback can force even high‑profile projects to scale back, reshaping the industry’s approach to site selection and stakeholder engagement.

The reduction leaves 10,000 acres undeveloped, about 25 percent of the original plan, and signals a broader shift toward stricter environmental reviews. State officials now demand written commitments and a full permitting process, while opposition groups warn that trust, once eroded, will be hard to restore. The case may set a precedent for data‑center disputes across.