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Webb Telescope Maps Cosmic Web

Engadget •
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Astronomers have leveraged the James Webb Space Telescope to construct the most detailed map of the cosmic web to date. This cosmic architecture, composed of dark matter, gas, and filaments, forms the underlying structure connecting galaxies throughout the universe. The new mapping reveals unprecedented detail about the universe's fundamental framework and intergalactic connections.

The Webb telescope has enabled researchers to observe the cosmic web when the universe was just a few hundred million years old, an era previously inaccessible. According to Bahram Mobasher, UCR professor on the study, the jump in depth and resolution transforms what appeared as single structures into many visible details. This represents a major leap in our understanding of cosmic evolution and early universe formation.

Lead author Hossein Hatamnia notes this breakthrough allows studying galaxy evolution across cosmic time, from when the universe was a billion years old to the present. The academic paper detailing this survey has been published in The Astrophysical Journal. This mapping advancement provides scientists with a powerful tool for investigating the universe's past and formation processes.