Iran's participation in the 2026 FIFA World Cup hangs in the balance as conflict escalates in the Middle East following President Trump's announcement of 'major combat operations' against Iran. The Iranian national team, scheduled to play in Group G against Belgium, Egypt, and New Zealand, faces potential withdrawal after the killing of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in airstrikes and subsequent missile attacks.

FIFA president Gianni Infantino stated that Iran would be 'welcome' at the tournament in the United States, but Iran's sports minister declared the team would not participate, citing the assassination of their leader. The decision ultimately rests with Iranian political figures, as the FFIRI is government-controlled. President Trump expects the conflict to last four to six weeks, giving FIFA until its April 30 Congress in Vancouver to make a final determination.

Iraq's playoff status adds another layer of complexity, as their players cannot secure Mexican visas due to closed Iraqi airspace. Coach Graham Arnold has requested FIFA postpone their intercontinental playoff against Bolivia or Suriname, suggesting a delay would allow time for both Iran's situation to resolve and proper preparation for the playoff winner.