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US‑Ukraine draft pact to test Kyiv’s drones

Financial Times Companies •
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Washington and Kyiv are poised to sign a draft statement of intent that would temporarily export Ukrainian drones to the United States for testing. The agreement, negotiated by the Pentagon, Ukraine’s defense ministry and ambassador Olha Stefanishyna, specifies land, sea and air platforms for U.S. “test and evaluation activities.” It stops short of any operational deployment.

Ukraine has turned war into a rapid drone‑innovation hub, supplying interceptor models to Europe, the Middle East and, recently, to partners fighting Iran‑aligned forces. Defence secretary Pete Hegseth’s “Drone Dominance” programme earmarks $1bn over two years to buy low‑cost loitering munitions, and the draft lists Daniel Zimmerman as the U.S. signatory. Kyiv must respond to export requests within ten business days.

The two‑year intent carries no binding procurement or technology‑transfer commitments, but it opens a channel that could evolve into deeper joint production, a goal Zelenskyy has long pursued with a proposed $50 billion drone partnership. With corruption probes now touching several Ukrainian drone firms, the test agreement offers the United States a low‑risk way to assess capabilities while Kyiv secures a foothold in the U.S. defense market.