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Hyundai Workers Strike Over AI Automation Threat

Financial Times Companies •
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Hyundai Motor workers in South Korea have voted to strike after fearing that rising automation could replace them. The decision follows the company’s recent push to roll out more AI‑powered production lines. The move signals growing tension between labor and management amid a global shift toward smarter factories for the future of manufacturing and employment.

A union representing roughly 40,000 employees at Hyundai’s Ulsan plant demanded a formal role in deciding how and when new machines enter the line. They cited studies showing that automation can cut labor needs by up to 30 percent in similar plants, a figure that could erode wages and job security for the future of workers.

Hyundai’s CEO emphasized that the factory will remain a hybrid workplace, but the company plans to automate 15 percent of tasks by 2025. The strike could halt production, affecting quarterly revenue projections that recently climbed to $12 billion. Investors will watch whether the company can balance cost savings with labor stability for the automotive industry and shareholders.

The union’s action echoes broader labor unrest across Asia, where workers confront rapid digitisation. If the strike extends, it could prompt regulatory scrutiny over AI implementation in manufacturing. Hyundai must now negotiate a framework that protects jobs while pursuing efficiency, a challenge that will reshape its global competitiveness for the company’s long-term position in the market.