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Buyout firms lean on carried interest loans as exits stall

Financial Times Companies •
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Private‑equity firms are tapping carried‑interest loans to bridge the gap between current cash flow and future profit‑sharing payouts. With deal‑making grinding to a halt, sponsors borrow against the anticipated share of upside from portfolio exits, turning a once‑rare financing tool into a regular line of credit.

The surge reflects a broader slowdown in the buyout market, where fewer acquisitions and delayed exits compress fee income. Lenders, sensing stable collateral in the form of future carried interest, have relaxed underwriting standards, prompting a sharp rise in loan requests from firms that once relied on steady distributions.

Investors watch the trend closely because it reshapes risk profiles. Borrowing against future profits can amplify leverage, potentially inflating returns but also heightening exposure if exits remain muted. The growing reliance on carried interest loans signals a structural shift in how sponsors fund operations amid a protracted earnings slump.