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AI Phobia Becomes America’s New Consensus

Financial Times Companies •
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The tech titans warn of humanity’s doom while promising cures, yet their messages are filtered through rivalry. Mark Zuckerberg, Elon Musk, and others claim AI willети end disease, abolish work, and fix climate, but their own齈 best‑performing firms—especially Anthropic—push for regulation and private weights, citing a need for an FDA‑style body.

Gallup finds almost three‑quarters of Americans distrust businesses to use AI responsibly, with 70% opposing local data‑centre construction over water and power fears, and 80% mistrusting AI in driving, medicine, and hiring. This bipartisan anxiety mirrors the political divide: Steve Bannon calls data centres “weapons labs,” while Marjorie Taylor Greene labels Big Tech “Skynet.”

The Biden and Trump administrations are caught between tech donations and the public’s fear. A balanced approach would involve public‑private AI safety partnerships, shifting tax incentives away from labour automation, and negotiating principles with China to avoid a binary death spiral.

The United States is at a crossroads: its tech optimism clashes with a growing Luddite sentiment, and the nation’s future may hinge on how it manages this new, widespread AI dread.