Only seven outfield players have ever taken the field at 40 or older in the men’s World Cup’s 96‑year history, and Egypt’s Essam El Hadary sits atop the list. The goalkeeper featured against Saudi Arabia in 2018 at 45 years, 161 days, shattering the previous mark by more than two years. His record remains unbeaten as of the 2026 draw.

Scotland’s Craig Gordon arrives at 43, making him the oldest name in any 2026 squad by a comfortable margin. If he steps onto the pitch, he would become the tournament’s second‑oldest participant. Portugal’s Cristiano Ronaldo, now 41, also stands on the cusp of joining the exclusive 40‑plus club. Japan’s Yuto Nagatomo (39), Bosnia’s Edin Džeko (40), Croatia’s Luka Modrić (40) and Cape Verde’s Vozinha (40) round out the contingent.

Veterans reaching this stage underscore how experience can offset age in high‑stakes football. Scotland’s debut after a 28‑year absence could hinge on Gordon’s composure, while Ronaldo’s potential appearance would add a familiar face for Portugal’s campaign. Should any of the listed players take the field, the historic tally of 40‑plus World Cup participants will rise by at least five.