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Crypto Regulation Shifts to Federal Agencies After Clarity Act Stalls

Wall Street Journal Markets •
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The failure of the Clarity Act to progress in Congress has left cryptocurrency regulation in the hands of federal agencies, making it vulnerable to shifting interpretations as administrations change, analysts warned. Without clear legislative guidance, agencies like the SEC and CFTC must interpret existing laws to oversee digital assets, creating uncertainty for industry participants. The stalled act, which aimed to define crypto tokens and establish a regulatory framework, has stalled amid political disagreements.

As a result, enforcement actions and agency guidance now drive the regulatory landscape, increasing compliance complexity for crypto firms. Analysts note this environment heightens risk as policy direction can reverse with each new administration. The industry continues to advocate for congressional action to provide long-term regulatory clarity and stability.