近期AI模型在独立发现可与人类研究人员开发的技术相匹配的新型机器学习技术方面进步有限，尽管GPU投资巨大。"创新评估"基准测试AI是否能自主研发与其未见过的近期人类开发方法性能相匹配的ML创新。此端到端评估要求AI生成想法、实现它们、运行实验、分析结果并迭代——模拟完整的研究周期。与以往仅孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤立孤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