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Ukraine ramps up battlefield robots to counter drone threats

Ars Technica •
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President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Ukrainian forces have logged more than 22,000 robot missions in the past three months, a claim backed by a promotional video and defense ministry data showing a threefold rise in uncrewed ground vehicle sorties. The surge aims to shield infantry from a drone‑dominated kill zone that now stretches 12 miles beyond the front lines.

Among the systems in service, the Droid TW 12.7 from DevDroid stands out. It carries an M2 Browning machine gun on a remote turret, travels up to 25 km at a walking pace, and can tap Starlink for communications. Ukraine deploys these tracked units for supply runs, casualty evacuations, and direct fire, hoping to reduce human exposure to aerial attacks.

Robots still wrestle with the same challenges that plague drones: signal loss, electronic jamming, and rough terrain that stalls evacuation attempts in four out of five tries. Russian forces are fielding comparable machines, turning the battlefield into a testbed for unmanned ground combat. Ukraine’s push reflects a broader strategy to replace a portion of infantry with machines, potentially shrinking troop footprints by up to 30 percent this year.