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Farmers Defy Data Center Bidders with Land Refusals

Ars Technica •
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Farmers across the U.S. are rejecting multimillion-dollar offers to sell their land for data center development, prioritizing generational stewardship over financial incentives. In Kentucky, 82-year-old Ida Huddleston turned down a $33 million bid for 650 acres, stating, "I’m not for sale. Leave me alone." Similar refusals emerged in Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, and other states, with farmers citing emotional ties to land cultivated for decades.

The demand for data centers to support AI growth has intensified land acquisition efforts, with Hines Research estimating 40,000 acres globally needed by 2029. Tech companies target rural zones for cheap power and lax zoning, but farmers report opaque negotiations. One Wisconsin landowner, Anthony Barta, expressed concern about community disruption: "What would that do to our neighbors and farms?" Offers often arrive via unsolicited middlemen, leaving landowners unaware of project details until after non-disclosure agreements are signed.

Some farmers leverage preservation programs to block deals. Mervin Raudabaugh, Jr., an 86-year-old Pennsylvania farmer, partnered with a taxpayer-funded agricultural program to protect his land, accepting just one-eighth of a $33 million offer. He emphasized preserving farming heritage over profit: "It’s worth it to know my land stays for farming."

This resistance highlights tensions between tech expansion and rural identity. With AI infrastructure projected to grow 165% by 2030, farmers’ defiance underscores a growing conflict over land use. As one Kentucky farmer summarized: "The money’s not worth giving up your lifestyle."