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Defense Tech Boom: Palantir, Anthropic Profit from War

New York Times Top Stories •
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Silicon Valley's risky bets on defense technology are paying off as Palantir and Anthropic see their systems deployed in the Middle East conflict. Palantir's stock has surged more than 12 percent since the war began, while companies like SpektreWorks and Anduril are seeing their military drones and anti-drone systems actively used by U.S. forces.

For years, tech giants faced skepticism and engineer opposition when pursuing defense contracts. Venture capital firms have poured billions into defense start-ups building drones, lasers, and AI systems since the last decade. In January, Andreessen Horowitz closed a new $1.2 billion fund specifically targeting defense technologies, signaling growing investor confidence in the sector.

Former Pentagon officials say the current conflict represents an inflection point for military technology adoption. Project Maven, Palantir's AI-backed system, has analyzed real-time battlefield data and helped select over 2,000 targets in Iran during the first four days of fighting. The war has cemented relationships between tech companies and the defense establishment, with OpenAI agreeing to bring its systems onto Pentagon networks and Google signing deals with the Defense Department.