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AI drives labor crunch as Big Tech seeks trades talent

Financial Times Companies •
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AI’s surge has turned data‑centre construction into the next supply choke point. As chipmakers like Micron divert memory chips to servers, consumer prices climb and lead times stretch. Big‑tech firms plan to pour $725 bn into new infrastructure, but they now confront a shortage of skilled electricians, welders and HVAC technicians, without enough qualified staff, project timelines slip and costs balloon.

Meta Platforms launched America’s Workforce Academy this month, and Google pledged similar trade schools, signaling a shift from software talent to hands‑on craft training. Associated Builders reports a shortfall of about 350,000 workers; the National Center for Construction Education forecasts over 1 million vacancies by 2030. These programs aim to fast‑track certifications within twelve months.

Samsung Electronics and Taiwan’s TSMC have already responded with profit‑sharing bonuses after union pressure, underscoring rising labor costs in the chip sector. As university degrees lose cachet, more graduates add apprenticeships to their résumés, widening the pool of “tool‑belt” talent. Investors should watch tightening wage pressures and recruitment wars that could erode margins on AI‑driven projects and may delay major expansions.