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Global Bonds Slump But 2022 Wipeout Was Worse

Bloomberg Markets •
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Global bond markets are experiencing a selloff, but the current decline is far less severe than the 2022 rout driven by soaring inflation and aggressive rate hikes. While yields have risen to multi-year highs, the move is only a fraction of the spike seen four years ago. Data from Bloomberg shows global government bond yields have increased 17 basis points on a rolling 20-day cumulative basis, compared to 62 basis points in late 2022.

On a peak-to-trough basis, bonds have lost 4.2% this year, a significant improvement from the 23% plunge recorded in 2022. Analysts note the current adjustment reflects milder inflation pressures and more measured central bank responses, avoiding the crisis-level turbulence of the past. The contrast underscores how market conditions have evolved since the peak of global tightening cycles.

Despite ongoing volatility, the bond market’s current trajectory remains orderly and contained relative to historical benchmarks. Investors are watching closely for signs of further stress, but systemic risk appears limited at this stage. The episode serves as a reminder of how policy timing and inflation dynamics shape market outcomes.