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Aluminum Prices Dodge Record Highs Amid Iran War and Dark Transits

Bloomberg Markets •
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The Iran‑triggered war in the Middle East delivered one of the sharpest supply shocks ever seen in the aluminum market. Analysts warned that a prolonged closure of the Strait of Hormuz would starve smelters of alumina, risking plant shutdowns and pushing spot prices beyond $4,000 a ton within weeks.

Producers in the Middle East and China quickly rerouted cargo through less‑scrutinized passages, employing “dark transits” that skirted sanctions and bottlenecks. By stockpiling ingots at inland depots and using night‑time rail moves, they kept a steady feed to furnaces, blunting the price spike that many had anticipated.

The extra capacity curbed the immediate shock, leaving the LME aluminum index hovering around $3,200 rather than breaching the $4,000 barrier. Smelters reported only brief production cuts, and buyers adjusted contracts to reflect the tighter, yet manageable, supply outlook. Traders credit the swift logistical tweaks for the market’s resilience.

While price pressures have eased, the episode underscores how geopolitical turmoil can reshape commodity flows. With the Strait of Hormuz still vulnerable, any further escalation could revive the threat of record‑high aluminum costs, keeping investors wary of sudden inventory squeezes, and prompting tighter risk management by downstream manufacturers.