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World Cup 2026 Flag Protocol: Why Saudi Arabia and Iraq Receive Special Treatment

BBC Sport Football •
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At World Cup 2026 venues, giant national flags typically lie flat on the pitch during pre-match ceremonies before being rolled up by volunteers. However, the flags of Saudi Arabia and Iraq have been notably kept off the ground throughout the tournament. These nations receive special treatment due to the religious scripture embedded in their national banners.

Saudi Arabia's flag bears the Shahada - the Islamic declaration of faith stating "There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger" - positioned above a sword. Iraq's flag displays the Takbir, meaning "God is greatest," a phrase central to Muslim worship and celebration. Both texts are considered sacred and permanent fixtures of their respective flags, requiring respectful handling during ceremonial displays.

FIFA's protocol adjustments reflect broader considerations about religious sensitivity in international sport. The governing body has worked to accommodate various cultural and religious practices while maintaining tournament traditions. This approach mirrors similar accommodations made at previous World Cup events.

The flag protocol demonstrates how football's global governing body navigates religious considerations in major tournaments. By keeping these sacred texts elevated rather than placed on the ground, FIFA maintains respect for Islamic traditions while preserving the ceremonial aspects of World Cup matches.