In July, Chinese social media users lamented losing AI companions from Doubao and other platforms. New regulations from the Cyberspace Administration govern AI that provides "continuous emotional interaction" with human-like traits. Major providers including Alibaba, Bytedance, and Tencent—used by over 500 million people—disabled companion customization.

Doubao's companion app Cat Box now requires age verification. The rules ban AI boyfriends and girlfriends for users under 18, while adults receive hourly reminders that the AI isn't human. Karman Lucero of Yale Law School notes China is pivoting from AI growth to tightening due to security concerns.

Global scientists warn AI friends may induce psychosis, suicide, and murder. The regulations require providers to prevent emotional dependence and encourage human relationships. Users must be nudged away from excessive AI time.

For elderly users, additional mandatory safeguards apply. The Chinese government joins worldwide concerns about emotionally engaging AI safety.