গ্লোবাল গভারমেন্ট bonds বিক্রি বৃহস্পতিবার তীব্র হলো, কারণ 10 বছর ameryka bonds yield 2002-এর পরের উচ্চতম স্তরে গেলে, দুনিয়ার মধ্যে উধার costo বাড়েছে। yields নবীন Höchst স্তরে গেলে তেলের দাম বাড়েছে, Brent crude 100 ডলার বাড়ি ছुआ। 10 বছর ameryka bonds yield 5.34% গেলে, এবং 10 বছর French bonds yieldও 5% এর কাছাকাছি, যা 2002-এর পরের Höchst স্তর। bonds yield এবং price-এর বিপরীত সম্পর্ক রয়েছে; পिछले কিছু মাসে bonds price-এর decline গেলে, সরকারের borrowing costo বাড়েছে। কারণ_INCLUDES investor担心 about the impact of the war with Iran, high inflation, and heavy public debt loads। Another reason is the anticipation of higher central bank interest rates, especially as the economy has remained surprisingly resilient even in the face of an energy shock. Markets are "very nervous" following long-running concerns about public debt, said Mahmood Pradhan, a nonresident fellow at Bruegel, a Brussels-based think tank, and former deputy director of the European department at the International Monetary Fund. "The Middle East war has really turned everything around," he said, adding that central banks are back to raising interest rates and governments have limited fiscal space to respond. Although bond prices fluctuated, the trends pushing up yields are unlikely to dissipate soon.
On one hand, the boom in artificial intelligence-related investment in the United States is supporting economic growth and increasing the bond supply. At the same time, the war in the Middle East is pushing up energy prices and accelerating inflation. Central bankers are increasingly alert to the threat that inflation could stay above targets.
Last month, the Federal Reserve, European Central Bank, and Bank of Japan increased rates, with traders expecting further hikes this year. These higher borrowing costs around the world. Yields climbed to new highs while oil prices.
উৎস: New York Times Top Stories · সারাংশ: HeadlinesBriefing