HeadlinesBriefing favicon HeadlinesBriefing.com

Monte Verde Dating Controversy: New Evidence Doesn't Change Peopling of Americas

Ars Technica •
×

A landmark archaeological site in southern Chile may be thousands of years younger than previously thought, but this revision doesn't alter our understanding of how humans first reached the Americas. Monte Verde, once considered the oldest evidence of human habitation in the Americas at 14,500 years old, has been re-dated to just 8,000 years ago by researchers from the University of Wyoming.

The original dating suggested people were living in southern Chile thousands of years before the Clovis culture appeared in North America. However, new analysis reveals that the sediment layer containing the artifacts was actually deposited by flooding from an ancient creek, which scooped up older material and redeposited it at the site. This geological process created the appearance of greater antiquity.

Despite this dramatic revision, the broader narrative of human migration into the Americas remains unchanged. Multiple other sites across North and South America, including Cooper's Ferry in Idaho and locations in Florida and Argentina, provide evidence of human presence dating back at least 16,000 years. These findings firmly establish that people reached the Americas well before the Clovis culture and before the ice-free corridor opened, likely traveling along the Pacific coast as glaciers began melting 20,000-16,000 years ago.