Russia has condemned the U.S.-Israeli military strikes on Iran as 'a preplanned and unprovoked act of armed aggression' against a sovereign U.N. member state. In a statement posted to Telegram, Moscow's Foreign Ministry accused Washington and Tel Aviv of hiding behind nuclear concerns while pursuing regime change in Tehran.

Russian officials warned the attacks risk triggering a 'humanitarian, economic and possibly radiological catastrophe' in the Middle East. The Kremlin emphasized that bombing nuclear facilities under International Atomic Energy Agency safeguards is 'unacceptable' and called for an immediate halt to the military campaign. Moscow pledged to help broker a peaceful resolution while placing full responsibility for the escalation on the United States and Israel.

Russia has maintained complex relationships in the region, balancing warm ties with Israel while developing strong economic and military partnerships with Iran. The two nations signed a broad cooperation pact last January and have collaborated on various fronts, including supporting Syria's Assad government. Moscow's condemnation comes as it carefully weighs its response, having recently warmed relations with Washington. The Kremlin's stance highlights the delicate geopolitical balancing act as tensions escalate in the Middle East.