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India's $10B Food Waste Crisis Threatens Economy

Yahoo Finance •
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A United Nations report reveals India wastes 87.5 million tons of food annually, valued at over $10.15 billion, as extreme weather events compound the crisis. The staggering waste occurs alongside widespread food insecurity, with 224 million Indians undernourished and one in three children under five stunted by malnutrition.

The food waste problem creates a destructive feedback loop: discarded food emits methane in landfills while crop burning adds to India's status as the world's third-largest methane emitter. Climate-driven disasters like heatwaves and flooding damage crops, leading to more waste that further pollutes the air and worsens weather patterns. This vicious cycle drives up grocery costs, making nutrition even less accessible for vulnerable communities.

Solutions require coordinated action across multiple sectors, from policy reforms to technological innovation. The UN recommends protecting vulnerable populations, investing in data collection, and implementing industry-wide measures. Scientists are developing promising approaches including soilless farming, AI-powered crop evaluation, and flood-resistant materials. However, addressing India's food waste crisis demands participation from policymakers, farmers, businesses, and households alike to break the destructive cycle threatening both people and the planet.