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Croatia emerges as Europe's data‑center hotspot

Wall Street Journal US Business •
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Croatia is emerging as Europe’s most viable hub for next‑generation data centers, according to a Wall Street Journal commentary. Investors are eyeing the Adriatic nation after analysts noted its stable regulatory environment, reliable grid and the city of Dubrovnik offering ready‑made sites. The region’s low‑cost, carbon‑light electricity makes it attractive for firms racing to scale AI workloads and offers robust fiber connectivity for latency‑sensitive services.

European data‑center power demand is set to triple, climbing from roughly 10 GW in 2024 to 35 GW by 2030. Existing hubs in Germany and the Nordics strain under capacity limits, prompting operators to scout alternatives. Croatia’s grid, bolstered by recent renewable upgrades and government incentives, can absorb the surge without the grid‑stress seen elsewhere. Additionally, the government’s tax breaks lower total cost of ownership for operators.

U.S. firms and their allies view the Adriatic corridor as a strategic safeguard after recent Gulf‑region tensions highlighted supply‑chain fragility. By anchoring AI compute in Croatia, companies can diversify away from traditional Western sites while tapping a cost‑effective power mix. The move positions the country to capture a sizable slice of a market projected to exceed €200 billion annually. Local universities also supply a pipeline of talent trained in cloud engineering.