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China Tests Reusable Rocket, Boosting Space Capabilities

Wall Street Journal US Business •
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China's first successful recovery of a rocket booster marks a new chapter in its space ambitions. On Friday, the Long March‑10B lifted off from southern Hainan province and, minutes later, a net deployed by CCT captured the booster as it re‑entered the atmosphere. The event is the first time a Chinese rocket has been partially recovered, a capability that rivals Space X's 2015 Falcon 9 test.

The U.S. company has reused components, shrinking launch costs, while China has relied on disposable boosters. Beijing now has a concrete advantage to expand its satellite constellation and grow a commercial launch market that could compete with Space X. The move also signals progress toward the 2030 goal of landing astronauts on the moon.

Experts say the test shows China is narrowing the gap in launch economics and technology. Investors in satellite operators and launch service providers watch closely, as successful recovery could lower costs and increase launch frequency for the global market.