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Oil Futures Jump as Iran‑Israel Clash Threatens Hormuz

Wall Street Journal Markets •
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Oil futures jumped early Wednesday as geopolitical risk sharpened in the Middle East. Iran launched at least four missile waves toward Israel on Sunday, retaliating for an Israeli strike on Beirut that hit Hezbollah operatives. The escalation marks Tehran’s first direct attack on Israel since the U.S. cease‑fire took effect in early April, raising fears of wider disruption to global oil markets today.

Traders priced that risk into front‑month contracts, sending WTI up 2.1% to $92.45 a barrel and Brent 2.3% to $95.23. Both benchmarks reflect the market’s alarm that the Strait of Hormuz – the chokepoint through which roughly 20% of world oil passes – could be shut or throttled. Any closure would compress supply and lift prices sharply for oil‑intensive economies and shipping insurers alike worldwide.

The price surge puts immediate pressure on refiners and airlines, whose cost structures already strain under volatile fuel bills. Hedge funds may deepen positions, while OPEC‑plus producers could weigh a response to sustain market confidence. WTI’s $92.45 level signals that any further escalation will likely keep crude premiums elevated. Investors will watch inventory data and diplomatic overtures for clues on when tension ease.