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MicroStrategy's Bitcoin Math Trap

Wall Street Journal Markets •
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MicroStrategy's strategy of using its stock as a currency to acquire bitcoin is facing a critical challenge as its bespoke valuation metric, m NAV, signals a discount rather than a premium. This metric, designed to justify the company's premium valuation relative to its bitcoin holdings, has become a central focus for investors.

Chairman Michael Saylor's approach leveraged equity and debt sales to amass over $50 billion in bitcoin. The company's model relied on its stock trading at a premium to its digital asset reserves. However, recent market conditions have caused m NAV to fall below parity, indicating the market now values MicroStrategy at a discount to its bitcoin stash.

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