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U.S.-Iran War Strains NATO, Risks Global Energy Markets

New York Times Top Stories •
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Three journalists dissect the geopolitical fallout from the U.S. military action against Iran, arguing the conflict risks crippling the NATO alliance and destabilizing global energy markets. The operation, dubbed Epic Fury, has exposed deep fractures within the transatlantic partnership, with European allies expressing profound skepticism about Washington's strategy. NATO's cohesion faces its gravest test since the Cold War, as member states question the U.S.'s reliability as a partner. The war's economic ripple effects are immediate: soaring oil prices threaten global growth, while renewed sanctions on Iran disrupt critical energy supplies. European nations, heavily reliant on Iranian oil and fertilizer imports, face severe economic strain, forcing difficult calculations about energy security and defense spending.

The analysis underscores a fundamental shift in global power dynamics, where U.S. unilateralism undermines collective security frameworks.