France has faithfully renovated most of what burned at Notre-Dame in 2019. The cathedral’s iconic spire, stone vaults, and many of its wooden beams have been meticulously reconstructed, reflecting a national commitment to preserve this heritage landmark. The restoration effort has been praised for its attention to historical detail and structural integrity.

However, the future of six towering stained‑glass windows remains a point of contention. Originally slated for conservation, these massive six windows are now slated for replacement with a contemporary design that some critics argue diverges from the cathedral’s medieval character. The debate centers on balancing modern artistic expression with the need to protect the site’s original aesthetic.

Proponents of the new design emphasize its symbolic role in reflecting France’s evolving cultural identity, while opponents, including heritage groups and historians, have called for greater caution. The outcome will shape how future generations experience Notre-Dame, a structure that continues to embody resilience and national pride long after the 2019 fire.