Matthew Taylor, a senior adviser at the National Endowment for the Humanities, has become an influential figure in the Trump administration, shaping its approach to Washington's cultural landscape. He was appointed to the Commission of Fine Arts, reviewing federal construction projects, and oversees the National Garden of American Heroes, a planned installation of 250 statues. Taylor also consulted on a critical report targeting the Smithsonian and was a visible presence at the U.S. Pavilion in the Venice Biennale.

With a background in sculpture and filmmaking, Taylor's artistic sensibility informs his role. He is a proponent of conceptual art, drawing inspiration from Marcel Duchamp. His filmmaking career includes documentaries produced by Stephen K. Bannon and work on influential political ads, such as the 2004 John Kerry ad and "Hillary: The Movie," which contributed to the Citizens United Supreme Court ruling. Bannon describes Taylor as "an artist first and then he is a conservative."

Taylor's influence extends to tangible projects, like the $10 million Freedom Plaza renovation, where he unveiled 21 statues. His work often blends art and politics, viewing politicians as "ready-mades" to be marketed to the public. He has also directed documentaries critical of tech companies and explored conceptual art through various platforms.