Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is celebrated by millions across India and the global Indian diaspora. Falling on the new moon of Kartik (October/November), it symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. The holiday spans several days of feasting, prayers, cleaning homes, and lighting oil lamps.
Different regions honor different epics: North Indians celebrate Rama’s victory over Ravana in the Ramayana, while South Indians often reference Krishna’s triumph in the Mahabharata. Diwali also marks the Hindu new year for many and is an official holiday in U.S. states including California, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania. In New York, it became a public school holiday in 2023 under Governor Kathy Hochul.
The festival honors deities like Lakshmi (prosperity), Ganesh (fortune), and Kali (power). Families exchange sweets such as laddoos, kheel, and chocolates, and light firecrackers despite air quality concerns. In Delhi, the Supreme Court permits only 'green fireworks' during designated hours to reduce pollution.
Diwali remains a vibrant, inclusive celebration of culture, faith, and community.
Source: New York Times Top Stories · Summarized by HeadlinesBriefing