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Jaguar's XK Engine Legacy Powers Electric Future

New York Times Business •
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For 42 years, Jaguar's XK engine dominated racetracks and powered generations of cars, from the XK120 sports car to the iconic E-Type. Developed during World War II by chief engineer William M. Heynes, the XK engine featured hemispherical combustion chambers and aluminum cylinder heads, producing up to 160 horsepower in its mildest form.

Jaguar's racing heritage began with XK-powered victories at Le Mans in the 1950s, including five wins in the decade. The engine's success extended beyond motorsports, becoming the cornerstone of Jaguar's passenger cars until the 1990s. The E-Type, introduced in 1961, remains one of the brand's most celebrated models, with XK-powered Series 1 cars highly valued by collectors today.

Now, Jaguar is attempting to replicate its historic success with an all-electric strategy. The company has invested heavily in Formula E racing, with recent one-two finishes at the Madrid ePrix. Whether this electric transformation can match the XK engine's 75-year legacy of performance and brand building remains to be seen, but Jaguar's commitment to racing-driven innovation continues.