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UK Life Insurance Sales Surge Amid Inheritance Tax Reforms

Financial Times Companies •
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British life insurance sales have surged as Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ inheritance tax reforms reshape estate planning. Wealth managers report a 66% rise in whole-of-life policies at Evelyn Partners and a 50% increase at Royal London, driven by changes making pensions subject to inheritance tax from 2027. Previously tax-efficient pensions now face 40% IHT, prompting households to secure policies that pay out on death to cover liabilities. Legal & General’s whole-of-life sales value jumped 500% in Q1 2024, reflecting heightened demand for tax mitigation strategies. The government projects these reforms will add 1.5% of estates to the IHT net, generating £1.5bn annually by 2030.

Agricultural and business property relief cuts further fuel insurance uptake. Assets above £2.5mn now face 20% IHT, pushing owners of farms or companies to use life insurance to avoid forced sales. SPF/Howden notes term policies are popular for protecting lifetime transfers amid uncertainty. Executors struggle with six-month IHT payment deadlines, with peers urging a one-year extension. Experts emphasize whole-life policies in trusts remain the most efficient solution, as they bypass standard IHT rates.

The shift highlights growing reliance on financial products to navigate complex tax rules. While the Treasury benefits, critics warn executors face administrative strain. Analysts stress proactive planning is critical, as policy changes accelerate.

Why does this matter? Life insurance is becoming a cornerstone of UK wealth preservation, with firms reporting record growth. The convergence of tax policy and financial services underscores a broader trend: households increasingly view insurance as a tax planning tool, not just risk mitigation.