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UK firms axe high earners ahead of dismissal payout cap removal

Financial Times Companies •
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Finance and tech firms in the UK are accelerating dismissals of high‑earning staff as they brace for the removal of the unfair‑dismissal payout cap. Boards are reviewing senior performance, tightening probation for new hires and trimming headcount to avoid costly claims once the cap expires in January. Executives see the move as a defensive cost‑control measure and protect shareholder value in the long term.

The cap, set at the lower of an employee’s annual salary or £123,543, was part of a compromise that also trimmed dismissal protection from two years to six months. Labour gave up a manifesto pledge for immediate safeguards, meaning employers could face unlimited compensation for terminating staff with more than half a year’s service without a fair process, increasing financial pressure on firms.

Law firms now flag senior‑staff risk as a board‑level issue, prompting companies to tighten performance metrics and, in some cases, replace underperforming executives. The heightened scrutiny arrives ahead of the Employment Rights Act overhaul, which aims to broaden workers’ rights across the UK. Companies that act swiftly can limit exposure to potentially unlimited payouts once the new regime takes effect and preserve market confidence.