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UK EV resale slump threatens leasing market

Financial Times Companies •
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UK second‑hand electric cars are losing value faster than any other European market this year. As of April 1, three‑year‑old EVs retained just 38 percent of their original price, versus above 46 percent in Germany, Spain and France. The slump arrives amid a surge in new EV sales driven by higher fuel costs after the Middle East conflict and aggressive pricing from Chinese manufacturers.

Leasing firms and banks rely on residual values to set financing rates, so the drop inflates monthly costs for borrowers. Industry leaders warn that the influx of BYD, Chery and other Chinese models—now 15 percent of UK registrations—adds uncertainty, as historic depreciation data for these brands is scarce. BYD's own residual sits at 39.8 percent, barely above the market average in the UK.

Big lenders are reshaping risk sharing. Lloyds Banking Group, which holds a 360,000‑vehicle fleet, reported a £1.5 billion depreciation rise, partly due to falling EV values, and now splits residual risk with manufacturers such as Tesla. With the government eyeing an 80 percent EV share by 2030, mounting depreciation could curb leasing demand and pressure automakers to stabilise used‑car prices for consumers.