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UK Defence Plan Jeopardizes Tech Edge

Financial Times Companies •
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Britain's military unpreparedness has been brutally exposed by recent conflicts, with the navy unable to deploy advanced warships when needed. The delay in publishing the 10-year defence investment plan threatens the UK's cutting-edge defence technology sector, as companies face uncertainty about government commitments and future funding.

The government has pledged to lift defence spending to 2.6% of GDP from 2027 but lacks concrete plans to reach the Nato target of 3.5% by 2035. This uncertainty jeopardizes major contracts including the £1bn battlefield helicopter deal with Italy's Leonardo and the three-way Global Combat Air Programme with Japan, potentially pushing key partners to reconsider investments.

Defence start-ups developing critical AI and drone technologies are already considering relocation to countries with clearer investment signals, while established contractors struggle to maintain innovation without government demand. Without a coherent defence strategy, the UK risks losing both technological edge and investor confidence in its defence sector.