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GM pushes homegrown battery tech to curb Chinese cell dominance

Financial Times Companies •
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General Motors announced a decisive shift toward internally developed battery technology as it seeks to blunt Chinese dominance in the cell market. The automaker will funnel resources into a new lithium‑ion platform designed for stationary storage, a segment growing alongside artificial‑intelligence workloads. By building capacity in the United States, GM hopes to secure a reliable supply chain for its next‑generation vehicles.

US carmakers have turned to energy‑storage batteries after a slump in electric‑vehicle sales left inventories swelling. GM’s strategy mirrors broader industry moves to repurpose EV cell production for grid‑level applications that power AI data centres. The company estimates that stationary storage could offset up to 30 percent of its projected battery demand through 2028, offering a new revenue stream while easing margin pressure.

The gamble ties directly to domestic policy incentives aimed at reducing reliance on imported cells. If GM can achieve competitive costs, its move may force Chinese suppliers to lower prices or seek joint ventures in North America. Analysts now watch GM’s upcoming pilot plant, which is slated to produce roughly 70 percent of the company’s battery output by 2030, as a litmus test for the strategy.