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Public Markets 8-Hour Briefing

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Energy & Commodities

Oil futures dropped 1.3% in early Asian trade after OPEC+ signaled potential output increases, while gold held near $2,340 as a weakening dollar offset risk-on sentiment. A surge in aluminum prices pushed China Hongqiao's Zhang Bo past the $48 billion mark, cementing his position among Asia's wealthiest industrialists. Mercuria Energy Group led a rush to withdraw aluminum from the London Metal Exchange as traders braced for supply disruptions from the Middle East conflict.

Fixed Income

Japanese government bonds extended gains tracking overnight Treasury rallies as traders increasingly price in a September Fed rate cut. Meanwhile, U.S. airline bonds weakened after jet fuel costs spiked 8% on Middle East supply fears, and Chicago's planned muni bond sale is testing investor appetite amid geopolitical uncertainty. The Ardagh Group credit default swap settlement will pay holders 66% of face value following a debt restructuring that saw unsecured bondholders take over the Irish packaging firm.

Equity Markets

Confidence among chief executive officers of large US companies grew in Q1 despite global uncertainty and the war in Iran driving up energy prices. However, Nasdaq's proposed index-inclusion policy change would benefit Elon Musk ahead of a potential SpaceX IPO, highlighting the growing gravitational pull of private space companies on public markets. CVC Capital Partners shares slipped after performance-related earnings guidance disappointed investors, overshadowing better-than-expected results for 2025 with a 67% increase in realizations.

Corporate Developments

Campbell's cut its fiscal-year outlook as it reported a second-quarter sales decline, dragged down by weak demand for its snacks. Aetna agreed to pay $117.7 million to resolve False Claims Act allegations, accused of submitting false patient diagnosis data for Medicare Advantage Plan enrollees to secure higher monthly payments from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Rivian CEO's AI-powered robotics startup raised $500 million to build factory robots, partnering with the electric vehicle maker on training and testing.

Technology & AI

Nvidia struck a $2 billion deal with AI cloud provider Nebius, continuing its dealmaking spree that deploys huge cash reserves into funding its own customers. Oracle's credit risk improved the most since February 2 after its quarterly report helped ease investor fears about AI-related capital spending. Salesforce drew tepid demand for its $25 billion bond sale amid concerns over its debt-funded share buyback and broader worries about software companies' exposure to artificial intelligence.

Geopolitical Impact

The US used as much as $4 billion worth of munitions in the first 72 hours of its attacks against Iran, including about 400 cruise missiles and 800 air defense interceptors. Colombia is taking steps that could allow it to begin importing natural gas from Venezuela, according to Energy Minister Edwin Palma. Saudi Arabia told OPEC it ramped up crude production last month by roughly 8% ahead of the Middle East conflict, data from the group showed.

Emerging Markets

Investors are scrambling to reassess interest-rate bets as oil whipsaws, upending one of the best trades in emerging markets. Refiners are beginning to balk at eye-watering premiums on available oil barrels, threatening to slow down the flow of the world's most traded commodity as the war in the Middle East upends energy markets. South Korea's stock market revival faces turbulence as sharp swings remind Seoul that its reform agenda is incomplete.

Market Sentiment

Hedge fund positioning across US equities has created a setup for stocks to rip higher after their recent wobble, according to Goldman Sachs Group Inc.'s trading desk. The dollar is the best haven bet as market volatility picks up during the Mideast conflict, according to Nathan Thooft of Man Manulife Investment Management, who says he's shifted more of his investments into the currency. Pimco's commodity hedge fund plunged about 17% so far this month as the war in Iran rattled oil prices and global markets.

IPO & SPAC Activity

After a flurry of IPOs that raised $11.7 billion this year, a new crop of blank-check firms are joining a long queue: all the other vehicles waiting for the chance to take a company public. Madison Air filed for a Nasdaq IPO targeting a $500 million valuation, buoyed by three consecutive quarters of double-digit revenue growth in the private aviation charter market. Bill Ackman's unconventional public offering will need a convincing sales pitch after investors balked at his 2024 attempt to raise money for a new fund.

Regulatory & Legal

The Trump administration wants colleges and universities to share information about the race and gender of applicants to make sure they're not using racial preferences in admissions, prompting 17 Democratic states to sue. Direct Line was fined £10 million by the Bank of England for overstating capital, having taken almost a year to detect an accounting error. A lawsuit claims Intel's board gave the US an equity stake to avoid Trump's social media attacks, also criticizing law firm Skadden for advising both Intel and the government.

Supply Chain & Logistics

Fuel tanks at the Port of Salalah have been struck by drones, the state-run Oman News Agency reported, citing a security source. Operations remain suspended at the Oman port as the drone attacks on fuel tanks continue to disrupt shipping routes. Fertilizer manufacturers in the Middle East are continuing to load product onto ships to prevent storage capacity from overflowing despite the Hormuz halt.

Consumer & Retail

A group of activists who led a boycott said Target has made progress reinforcing its diversity efforts and its official boycott work will end. McDonald's is preparing new discounts to feed budget-minded diners for $3 or less, introducing a lower-priced menu and new $4 breakfast meal deals as it seeks to reclaim its value image. Papa John's drew fresh takeover interest from a Qatari-backed investment fund that has submitted a bid to take the pizza chain private.

Real Estate & Infrastructure

Blackstone arranged a $1.2 billion credit facility for Air Trunk's expansion into Japanese data centers, part of a broader push by private equity into AI infrastructure assets across Asia-Pacific. Rising US natural gas exports and soaring domestic demand for the power-plant fuel will lead to a shortage of fracking gear later this decade, according to the head of one the country's top drilling companies. The International Energy Agency will release 400 million barrels of oil, the largest such coordinated action on record, to stabilize prices amid the Middle East conflict.