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Last updated: March 18, 2026, 10:30 PM ET

Geopolitical Shocks Drive Energy Volatility & Asian FX Pressure

Global energy markets surged past $110 a barrel wsj.com following confirmed attacks on Gulf energy infrastructure, including strikes on Qatar’s Ras Laffan LNG terminal ft.com, prompting Australia to appoint a fuel czar bloomberg.com to manage ensuing supply disruptions. The spike in crude prices is causing significant pressure across Asia; the Philippine peso dropped past 60 per dollar bloomberg.com due to heightened energy risk weighing on the nation’s economic outlook, while in Indonesia, the impending mass travel for Eid is expected to place severe strain on domestic fuel demand, with over 140 million people traveling ft.com. Adding to the complexity, Russia’s shadow fleet kingpin resumed business operations wsj.com, capitalizing on the conflict to sell previously stranded oil, even as the UK moves to procure more anti-drone missiles ft.com in support of Gulf allies.

The escalating Middle East conflict is forcing immediate policy responses across various nations, with the Reserve Bank of Australia warning bloomberg.com of global financial stability risks while maintaining that local households can broadly manage rate hikes and surging fuel costs for now. In the EU, policymakers are debating measures to curb soaring costs bloomberg.com, considering everything from cutting energy taxes to altering the carbon market, although Spain specifically cautioned the bloc against suspending the Emissions Trading System bloomberg.com as a response, deeming it a major error. Meanwhile, the US oil industry is seeing uneven impacts; benchmark prices are soaring, but US crude is lagging behind international rates bloomberg.com, and America's shale patch is not celebrating $100 oil ft.com as independent operators face pressure from both the geopolitical situation and President Trump’s competing political desire for low gasoline prices.

As oil-driven inflation fears reshape sentiment, Asian stocks faced early declines bloomberg.com throughout Thursday, while Chinese investors are demonstrating a clear preference for betting on petrochemicals over base metals bloomberg.com in local futures markets to trade the fallout from the Iran war. This focus on physical assets is mirrored by the Philippines’ sovereign wealth fund bloomberg.com, which views tangible assets as increasingly sensible hedging against the volatility caused by the conflict hitting the nation’s fuel supply. Furthermore, US policy shifts are impacting energy trade flows, with the US relaxing sanctions on Venezuela’s PDVSA ft.com to allow direct sales to American refiners, which has caused US fuel imports from the nation to double to the highest level in over a year bloomberg.com.

Central Banks, Rates, and Fixed Income Markets

The Federal Reserve’s posture regarding interest rates remains a central focus, with Chair Jerome Powell stating the bank is in a “difficult situation,” leading to dimming hopes for rate cuts wsj.com and causing US stocks to retreat. This hawkish signal has been assimilated by the bond market, where rate cut expectations have been pushed further out bloomberg.com, despite President Trump renewing his demand for lower borrowing costs due to the oil crisis. In Japan, this environment is exacerbating currency pressures; JGB futures fell amid inflation concerns and yen weakness wsj.com, and traders are watching the dollar potentially climb to 160 yen wsj.com ahead of the upcoming Bank of Japan decision, while stock traders prepare for a key meeting between President Trump and PM Takaichi bloomberg.com. Elsewhere, Brazil is attempting to manage rate volatility by intervening in the local bond market bloomberg.com for a second consecutive day via fresh buyback and sell auctions to stabilize trading after oil prices disrupted rate expectations.

Corporate Activity and Equities

In corporate news, Alibaba Group Holdings Ltd.’s AI business bloomberg.com is being viewed by some large funds as a “free call option,” suggesting its current share price only reflects the e-commerce fundamentals and ignores upside potential from artificial intelligence development. Elsewhere in activist circles, Elliott Investment Management has built a significant stake bloomberg.com in Align Technology Inc., the maker of Invisalign clear aligners, signaling potential pressure on management. In the US retail sector, discount chain Five Below Inc. shares rose 7% bloomberg.com in after-hours trading after projecting a better-than-expected fiscal 2026 outlook fueled by new store openings, following a fourth-quarter profit that reached $238.2 million bloomberg.com. In Europe, UniCredit briefed Rome officials bloomberg.com before its €35 billion ($40 bid for Commerzbank, a move analysts suggest is being driven by aggressive M&A tactics designed to succeed despite shareholder resistance to the current offer terms ft.com.

Regulatory and Legal Developments

Regulatory scrutiny continues across multiple sectors, with Attorney General Pam Bondi refusing to commit to a deposition nytimes.com before a House panel regarding the Epstein files, prompting the committee’s Republican chairman to issue the subpoena reluctantly. In the UK, the government is taking action to bolster domestic producers by announcing a plan to hike tariffs on steel imports bloomberg.com and simultaneously cut import quotas, bringing Britain in line with protective measures already adopted by the EU and US. Furthermore, the UK is also moving to curb the powers of the Financial Ombudsman Service bloomberg.com after it allegedly acted as a “quasi regulator” during complex cases like the motor finance scandal. Meanwhile, in the US, JPMorgan Chase & Co. has shuttered the private banking account bloomberg.com of prominent Chinese investor Tang Hao, who had previously generated millions for the bank.

Tech, Media, and Emerging Trends

The technology sector is grappling with both investment opportunities and fraud. Relativity, the legal data firm backed by Silver Lake bloomberg.com, has reportedly engaged banks to arrange a US initial public offering, while in the digital asset space, Hong Kong-based stablecoin unicorn RedotPay is experiencing executive churn bloomberg.com during its push for a $150 million IPO. On the AI front, the technology is rapidly moving beyond simple question answering to taking direct action ft.com, with China positioned as a likely leader in deploying these agentic systems. However, intellectual property is under threat, as evidenced by French music streamer Deezer battling a deluge of AI-generated fraud tracks ft.com designed to unfairly extract streaming royalties. In media, the recent Oscars viewership slid 9% to 17.9 million nytimes.com, marking the first drop since 2021, continuing a trend seen at other recent awards shows.