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US Market Underperforms Internationally as Policy Volatility and AI Disruptions Take Toll

Bloomberg Markets •
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The US stock market's status as the world's top destination for equity investment is eroding. The S&P 500 Index ended February essentially flat, while the MSCI World excluding the US index surged nearly 5%, marking its largest outperformance against the US benchmark since the 2009 financial crisis. This trend, where international stocks lead the US by over 9 percentage points so far in 2026, reflects a structural shift driven by significant headwinds.

Key factors undermining the US market include the economy's heavy reliance on tech and services, making it vulnerable to disruption from artificial intelligence tools. The Trump administration's erratic trade policies have created immense uncertainty for long-term business planning. Most critically, policy volatility has become a defining feature, with the Supreme Court striking down much of the tariff regime and the White House implementing new levies, creating confusion and instability. This environment has led investors to reduce their US equity allocations significantly, with just $26 out of every $100 invested in international equity funds going to the US this year.

Analysts see this as a structural re-rating story. While the S&P 500 trades near its all-time high, its valuation remains elevated compared to Europe, and earnings growth may have peaked. European equities, particularly industrials, defense, and banks, appear more attractive due to government spending on infrastructure and weaponry. The dollar's weakness also favors emerging markets. As policy uncertainty persists, the trend of capital diversifying away from the US is likely to continue, challenging the notion of the US market's exceptionalism.