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RBI loosens forex curbs as rupee steadies

Bloomberg Markets •
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India’s central bank, the RBI, has rolled back a set of curbs it slapped on banks earlier this month aimed at stabilising the rupee. Those restrictions limited how banks could trade in the offshore currency market, a move that sparked concern among market participants about liquidity and pricing flexibility, and preserve orderly price discovery for domestic and foreign traders.

Earlier in the week, the RBI introduced the limits after the rupee slipped against the dollar, fearing speculative pressure could erode foreign‑exchange reserves. By easing the rules, the regulator signals that the currency has steadied enough to permit banks to resume more normal hedging and arbitrage activities, which should improve depth in the offshore market. The tightening also constrained short‑term funding for exporters.

Bankers can now deploy larger positions in dollar‑denominated instruments, potentially narrowing spreads and lowering funding costs for corporates with overseas exposure. Investors watching India’s FX market may see renewed appetite for rupee‑linked products as confidence returns. The RBI’s calibrated retreat underscores its willingness to balance market support with gradual normalization, offering a clearer operating framework for financial institutions and aids loan growth.