The Chinese technology giant Huawei is accused of violating Iran sanctions and stealing competitors’ trade secrets. The case has drawn significant attention as it proceeds weeks before a planned meeting between former U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping. Prosecutors allege Huawei used a subsidiary to conceal business dealings with Iran in violation of U.S. sanctions.

The company is also charged with obstructing justice and stealing trade secrets from U.S. firms. Huawei has denied all allegations, calling the prosecution politically motivated. The trial’s timing has raised questions about its potential impact on U.S.-China relations ahead of the high-level diplomatic engagement.

Legal experts note the case could set a precedent for how foreign tech companies are treated under U.S. export control laws. The outcome may influence future technology transfers and bilateral trade discussions.