England's assistant coach Tim Southee believes his side can exploit New Zealand's memories of their famous 2022 Trent Bridge defeat in the ongoing series decider. Despite losing the toss and watching the Black Caps build a 317-run opening partnership, England struck back late on day one to leave New Zealand 361-4 at stumps.

Four years ago, England chased down 553 in a remarkable run-chase that birthed the Bazball revolution, with Jonny Bairstow smashing 136 from just 92 balls. That total remains the highest first-innings score by a losing team in England. England have struggled recently, winning only two of their past nine Tests amid off-field controversies involving captain Ben Stokes and Gus Atkinson.

New Zealand's openers Tom Latham (151) and Devon Conway (157) dominated the first day before Rachin Ravindra and Henry Nicholls fell to the final two deliveries. Assistant coach Luke Ronchi dismissed Southee's psychological tactics, insisting this is a different team on a different surface.

England's desperation for victory is palpable after a run of poor results. A series win would restore confidence, while New Zealand chase history as the first visiting side to secure a multi-match series victory in England since 2012. The memories may linger, but both teams know only five days of cricket will decide this contest.