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Flock's new safeguards amid civil liberties debate

MIT Technology Review AI •
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As cities reconsider technology, it’s worth asking how the company’s design choices have shaped the trade‑off between solving crimes and protecting civil liberties.

Flock, the police‑tech giant known for its network of 120,000 automatic license‑plate readers across the United States, announced changes to its platform last Thursday. The updates aim to prevent officers from using the system for illegal or illegitimate purposes, including stalking. The Washington Post identified 50 cases of misuse, including a woman in Wisconsin who alleged her officer ex‑boyfriend searched for her car 179 times.

The company added safeguards such as flagging abnormal searches and requiring a criminal case number, but it does not verify those numbers, so officers can enter bogus ones. Critics argue that Flock is turning a crime‑stopping tool into a mass‑surveillance network, and the backlash has led some cities to cancel contracts and states to consider bansucing.

Flock notes that 90% of searches occur within a week, and the company’s recommendation for data retention is seven days, although agencies can keep data longer. ACLU counsel joked that the best contract is one never signed, while Flock CEO maintains a different view. The company’s $8 billion valuation relies on a massive network, so cities may ultimately drive their own bargaining terms.