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AI in Linux Kernel Development

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The integration of AI tools, primarily LLMs, into Linux kernel development is a significant topic, particularly after Linus Torvalds voiced his support. AI is being employed in two main capacities: code authoring and code review. As of now, over 1,200 kernel commits bear an "Assisted-by" tag, largely indicating AI-assisted patches.

A new AI code review tool, Sashiko, has intensified the debate. Previously, developers could opt out of using AI for patch creation, but Sashiko introduces an expectation of interaction with AI-driven feedback. This has sparked discussions on the ethical implications of LLMs, though Torvalds has steered the conversation towards technical merits, dismissing political discourse.

Critics argue that Linux, particularly its GPLv2 licensing, is inherently political, and Torvalds' stance on AI is disingenuous. They point to the impracticality of forking Linux and the ethical, environmental, and societal externalities of AI technologies like those powering Sashiko, which relies on Google Gemini. The article contends that refusing to address these dimensions is a disservice to technical excellence and the wider community.