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Last updated: March 19, 2026, 12:30 AM ET

Geopolitical Turmoil Drives Energy Markets and Asian Equities

Escalating tensions in the Middle East following fresh attacks on energy infrastructure sent crude oil prices soaring past $110 a barrel, prompting immediate market reactions across Asia. Asian equity markets faced early declines as investors digested the impact of surging oil, with Morgan Stanley recommending a sell-off into the week’s rally due to fears of a deeper downturn fueled by rising energy costs. The situation forced Australia to appoint a fuel czar to coordinate responses to supply chain disruptions and price spikes, while fertilizer producer Yara International curbed Indian output due to curtailed natural gas feedstock supplies. Furthermore, the conflict is redrawing the map for natural gas, illustrated by reports of “extensive damage” at Qatar’s Ras Laffan LNG terminal following Iranian strikes.

The ripple effects of the oil surge were immediately felt in regional currencies and commodity markets. The Philippine peso fell past the key 60-per-dollar level, weighed down by the deteriorating economic outlook stemming from elevated crude prices, while the Japanese yen held onto gains against the dollar even after the Bank of Japan kept its benchmark rate steady. In base metals, copper gave up 2026 gains, sinking to its lowest point since December as higher energy prices increased global economic risk; conversely, Chinese investors favoring petrochemicals over metals reflected a shift in local futures trading strategies. Meanwhile, the world’s largest crude importer, China, is reportedly tapping its vast commercial oil reserves to mitigate the crisis, while Saudi Arabia has already managed to revive half its exports using contingency plans via a Hormuz bypass.

Central Banks and Bond Market Reactions

Global bond markets experienced a significant shift as inflation fears intensified, leading the US Federal Reserve’s message about rate cuts to finally sink in with traders. The S&P 500 saw its worst Fed Day since 2024 following Chairman Powell’s acknowledgment that the war introduced uncertainty into economic outlooks, causing bond market prices to reflect reduced rate cut hopes. In Asia, JGB futures fell, dragged down by concerns over faster inflation spurred by rising oil costs and subsequent yen weakness, which would inflate import prices. In stark contrast to the regional caution, Union Bancaire Privée is strongly favoring the Chinese yuan, anticipating a decade-long rally against the dollar driven by improving economic fundamentals and policy reforms.

Corporate Moves and Sectoral Shifts

Corporate activity saw mixed signals, with tech companies garnering positive attention while traditional industrial sectors adjusted to market volatility. Xiaomi shares jumped following the release of new artificial intelligence models and anticipation for a refreshed SU7 electric vehicle iteration. In the US, Five Below topped its full-year outlook, projecting a sales bump fueled by new store openings, posting a quarterly profit of $238.2 million, up from $187.5 million the prior year. Conversely, the energy transition witnessed a pullback, as the world’s largest oil and gas majors cut green spending for the first time since 2017. In the financial sector, Goldman Sachs advised dealmakers not to delay M&A pursuits, urging them not to wait for volatility to subside, while Blackstone arranged a $1.2 billion credit facility for an expansion into data centers.

Metals Security and Regulatory Developments

The push for supply security in critical minerals is intensifying globally amid geopolitical risk. Zijin Mining Group intends to expand strategic metal investments into materials like tungsten and uranium, reflecting the broad global effort to secure these resources. In a move to bolster non-Chinese supply chains, Lynas Rare Earths began producing samarium at its Malaysian plant, strengthening its position as a key supplier of the metal used in advanced industries. Meanwhile, the UK government signaled its intent to hike tariffs and cut import quotas to support its domestic steel industry, aligning policy with the US and EU. In the US, the AI boom is driving domestic battery manufacturing capacity to meet 100% of energy-storage needs domestically, a milestone aimed at decreasing foreign reliance.