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China lures top U.S. tech talent back, sparking a reverse brain drain

Wall Street Journal US Business •
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Meta’s April layoff sparked a flight‑back wave as Beijing‑based headhunter Allen Sun rushed to Menlo Park to recruit former U.S. employees. Sun targets talent from Meta, Google, Anthropic and Amazon, promising salaries that rival or exceed Silicon Valley pay.

China’s long‑standing narrative saw its brightest thrive abroad; now many return home, reshaping Beijing’s push in AI, robotics and medical research. The reverse brain drain supplies China with high‑skill talent while U.S. firms lose seasoned professionals.

For investors, the trend signals a tightening talent market in the U.S. and a growing domestic talent pool in China, potentially shifting competitive dynamics in high‑tech sectors. Companies eyeing expansion in either country must consider the shifting labor landscape and the strategic advantage of homegrown expertise.