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SpaceX IPO surge makes Musk first trillionaire

Wall Street Journal Markets •
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SpaceX’s debut on the NYSE surged on its first day, opening at $135 and closing around $161, a 19% gain. The offering, the largest IPO ever, vaulted the rocket‑maker into the ranks of the United States’ six biggest listed firms by market cap. The rally pushed founder Elon Musk past the trillion‑dollar net‑worth threshold, making him the world’s first trillionaire.

Analysts wrestled with the $2.1 trillion valuation, noting that SpaceX’s cult‑like fan base and future revenue streams defy conventional metrics. The company’s ability to command such a price reflects investor appetite for frontier tech rather than earnings. Simultaneously, a U.S.–Iran peace deal trimmed Brent crude by 3.4%, lifting equity markets. The Dow edged up 0.7% to 51,202, the S&P 500 rose 0.5%, and the Nasdaq added 0.3%.

Investors eyeing the booming wearables sector—led by Oura and Whoop—should recall that subscription‑driven health kits like Peloton have struggled to sustain hype. The SpaceX IPO underscores how hype can significantly inflate market caps, but lasting returns will hinge on proven cash flows and clear profitability metrics. The day's rally reflects risk appetite more than fundamentals.