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Crypto Purists Turn to Zcash as Bitcoin Falters

Wall Street Journal Markets •
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At the Bitcoin Conference in Las Vegas, a vocal minority of long‑time crypto fans signaled they have moved on from Bitcoin. Frustrated by the coin’s mainstream acceptance, price decline and the flood of celebrity endorsements, they are hunting a replacement that restores the anonymity they once prized. Bitcoin has slipped more than 30% from its 2025 peak, eroding confidence among purists.

Enter Zcash, a privacy‑focused token that encrypts transaction data, allowing users to shield amounts and addresses. Early adopters argue that Zcash delivers the secrecy Bitcoin once promised before its public rollout. Its market cap remains a fraction of Bitcoin’s, keeping it out of the top‑ten list. With trading volumes modest but growing, the token is attracting speculative capital from investors disillusioned with Bitcoin’s dwindling privacy guarantees.

The shift underscores a broader fragmentation in crypto markets, where niche coins can capture capital once reserved for Bitcoin. As regulatory scrutiny intensifies on mainstream tokens, privacy assets like Zcash may see heightened demand, but their limited liquidity and uncertain legal status keep them a high‑risk play for institutional portfolios. Risk‑averse funds are allocating no more than 2% of crypto exposure to such assets.