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Anthropic Faces Political Scrutiny as OpenAI’s Risks Grow

Wall Street Journal Markets •
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Anthropic has been caught in the political crosshairs after the Trump administration classified the firm as a security risk when it declined to grant the Defense Department unfettered access to its tools. The government’s move forced the company to restrict use of its most‑advanced models.

The company, led by Dario Amodei, filed two lawsuits to block the designation, and the court is leaning toward a ruling that will allow the firm to remain barred from defense contracts. The legal fight highlights the government’s hasty use of statutes meant for foreign adversaries in the defense procurement space.

For investors, the uncertainty could postpone Anthropic’s anticipated IPO, as market sentiment leans toward caution amid regulatory backlash. Yet the company’s current impact on revenue remains limited, suggesting a short‑term disruption.

In contrast, OpenAI faces even larger political risk as it also prepares for an IPO. The lack of AI‑specific regulation forces both firms to navigate a volatile policy landscape, pushing investors to weigh the potential for sudden policy shifts against the growth prospects of AI technology.