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Cohere Acquires Aleph Alpha for $20B to Challenge U.S. AI Dominance

New York Times Business •
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Cohere, a Canadian AI startup founded in 2019, has acquired Germany's Aleph Alpha in a $20 billion deal aimed at creating a 'sovereign alternative' to U.S. tech giants like OpenAI and Google. The governments of Canada and Germany helped orchestrate the merger, which targets business and government customers uneasy with American reliance on AI. Evan Solomon, Canada's AI minister, called it necessary to prevent 'power' from resting in 'a few dominant players' amid growing U.S. AI concentration.

Cohere, backed by AI researchers Geoffrey Hinton, Fei-Fei Li, and Pieter Abbeel, has struggled to compete with U.S. rivals that raised far more capital. The company builds AI tech for chatbots and search engines but has lagged in scaling. As part of the deal, Germany's Schwarz Group will invest $600 million in Cohere. The move reflects broader AI industry consolidation, following SpaceX's $60 billion acquisition of code-writing startup Cursor.

The U.S.-dominated AI market—led by American firms like Anthropic and Chinese companies like DeepSeek—has alarmed global capitals. Governments fear economic and national security reliance on foreign firms. Cohere's merger signals a push for trans-Atlantic AI alliances to counter Silicon Valley dominance, offering customers reduced dependency on U.S. tech.